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Tips for Being Interviewed by the Media
Sending out an effective press
release or media
advisory will lead to the next step — an interview with
the press. Whether you are talking to a newspaper reporter or being
interviewed in front of the camera, here are some tips to help
you or your spokesperson prepare to be a great advocate for your
neighboring efforts.
- Know what you want to communicate, and don’t be afraid
to repeat yourself. Important ideas often need to be repeated several
times.
- Live by your message points, the key points you feel are most important
to communicate to the media and your audience. To develop short
message points, carefully consider
the goals of your project and the neighboring concepts you are using to achieve
your goals.
- Short answers are better than long ones. Each message should
be no longer than 10 to 15 words. Stop talking when you’re
done making your point.
- This is not a confrontational interview. Smile.
- Don't overlap the interviewer's question. Begin your answer when he or she is finished.
- Speak in complete sentences, trying to repeat back the main part
of the reporter's question. Example: "How is your organization improving families' lives in
your town?" Answer: "Our organization is improving families' lives
by offering free tutoring to help children succeed in school." Your
quote will be more likely to be used by the media if it contains
a complete thought.
- Avoid jargon and acronyms. Speak as simply as possible.
- Relax by taking a few deep breaths before the interview, and remember to breathe
throughout. Keep your hands free, open, and animated. Gesture as you normally
would.
- Plan what you’d like to say if asked, “is there anything else that
you’d like to say?” You should recap your three main
message points as a response.
- Always assume the camera and microphone are on. When doing TV
interviews, ask which camera is on you and be sure to face towards
it. And
remember, where reporters
are concerned, there is no such thing as “off the record.”
- Resist the urge to lean into the microphone. They are very powerful and can pick
up every word you say.
- Television is an intimate medium. Speak in personal, anecdotal
terms. Use analogies to illustrate your point. Don’t be afraid to tell “your
story.”
- Body language is important for television. Practice by talking
into a mirror and by having a coworker or friend ask you questions
you
think journalists
would ask. People will remember how they felt about you more
than they will
remember what you said; so,
- it's important to be relaxed and
sincere.
- Mention the Points of Light Foundation's Web site at www.PointsofLight.org as
a way for people to obtain more information on neighboring.
Don’t forget! Sharing neighboring
stories is best done when ALL partners are involved and engaged.
Invite a neighborhood volunteer or community partner to participate
whenever possible.
A pitch
letter is another way to alert the media about your event
or to provide idea for a compelling story.
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